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// DIAGNOSTIC INSPECTION MODULEEVENT_ID::5142
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#5142
MediumSuccess AuditObject Access

A network share object was added

// EVENT DEFINITION:

A new SMB network share (`net share`) was created on the server.

// DETAILED TELEMETRY & CONTEXT:

Event ID 5142 logs the creation of a new network share (`Share Name` and `Share Path`). Attackers may create hidden network shares (`ShareName$` ending with dollar sign) to exfiltrate data or stage lateral movement tools across internal networks.

[ ! ]Failure Reason / Root Cause Analysis
Server administration setting up file shares, or attacker creating unauthorized exfiltration shares (`net share staging$=C:\...`).
Operational Metadata & Applicability
MITRE ATT&CK Framework Alignment
T1048
Exfiltration Over Alternative ProtocolTactic: Exfiltration
Mitigation Playbook & Recommended SOC Actions
  • Monitor for Event 5142 creating shares that point to root drives (`C:\`) or sensitive system directories.
Representative Windows Event XML Schema
<Event xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/win/2004/08/events/event">
  <System>
    <Provider Name="Microsoft-Windows-Security-Auditing" Guid="{54849625-5478-4994-A5BA-3E3B0328C30D}" />
    <EventID>5142</EventID>
    <Version>0</Version>
    <Level>0</Level>
    <Task>12544</Task>
    <Opcode>0</Opcode>
    <Keywords>0x8020000000000000</Keywords>
    <TimeCreated SystemTime="2026-07-17T09:54:44.356Z" />
    <EventRecordID>1048576</EventRecordID>
    <Correlation />
    <Execution ProcessID="612" ThreadID="1024" />
    <Channel>Security</Channel>
    <Computer>DC01.enterprise.internal</Computer>
    <Security />
  </System>
  <EventData>
    <Data Name="SubjectUserSid">S-1-5-18</Data>
    <Data Name="SubjectUserName">SYSTEM</Data>
    <Data Name="SubjectDomainName">NT AUTHORITY</Data>
    <Data Name="SubjectLogonId">0x3e7</Data>
    <!-- Event telemetry fields specific to A network share object was added -->
  </EventData>
</Event>
Correlated / Related Security Event IDs
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