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#4737
HighSuccess AuditAccount Management
A security-enabled global group was changed
// EVENT DEFINITION:
Properties of an AD Global Security Group (`Domain Admins`, etc.) were modified.
// DETAILED TELEMETRY & CONTEXT:
Event ID 4737 records alterations to the properties of a security-enabled global group (e.g., renaming `Domain Admins` or changing `GroupType` from Security to Distribution). Altering security scopes on Tier 0 groups is a critical alert indicator.
Failure Reason / Root Cause Analysis
Modification of AD global security group properties (`TargetUserName`).
Operational Metadata & Applicability
MITRE ATT&CK Framework Alignment
T1098
Account Manipulation: Domain GroupsTactic: Persistence
Mitigation Playbook & Recommended SOC Actions
- •Immediately audit any changes to `sAMAccountName` or `GroupType` on privileged global groups.
Representative Windows Event XML Schema
<Event xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/win/2004/08/events/event">
<System>
<Provider Name="Microsoft-Windows-Security-Auditing" Guid="{54849625-5478-4994-A5BA-3E3B0328C30D}" />
<EventID>4737</EventID>
<Version>0</Version>
<Level>0</Level>
<Task>12544</Task>
<Opcode>0</Opcode>
<Keywords>0x8020000000000000</Keywords>
<TimeCreated SystemTime="2026-07-17T09:54:44.315Z" />
<EventRecordID>1048576</EventRecordID>
<Correlation />
<Execution ProcessID="612" ThreadID="1024" />
<Channel>Security</Channel>
<Computer>DC01.enterprise.internal</Computer>
<Security />
</System>
<EventData>
<Data Name="SubjectUserSid">S-1-5-18</Data>
<Data Name="SubjectUserName">SYSTEM</Data>
<Data Name="SubjectDomainName">NT AUTHORITY</Data>
<Data Name="SubjectLogonId">0x3e7</Data>
<!-- Event telemetry fields specific to A security-enabled global group was changed -->
</EventData>
</Event>Correlated / Related Security Event IDs
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